The Journal of Engineering Systems and Applications (JESA) is an annual, peer-reviewed open-access journal publishing high-quality research across science, engineering, chemistry, and the life sciences. Emphasizing interdisciplinary integration, JESA supports studies that connect theoretical development, experimental investigation, and technological innovation with real-world applications. All submissions undergo a rigorous double-blind peer-review process to ensure scientific quality and scholarly integrity. Published under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license, JESA promotes cross-disciplinary knowledge dissemination and fosters research that advances engineering-driven solutions for complex global challenges.