Corrections and Retractions|更正与撤稿
Contemporary Review of Political Thought is committed to maintaining the accuracy, integrity, transparency, and reliability of the scholarly record. When significant errors, ethical concerns, or publication integrity issues are identified in published content, the journal will take appropriate action, including issuing corrections, expressions of concern, retractions, or other publication notices where necessary.
《当代政治思想评论》致力于维护学术出版记录的准确性、完整性、透明性与可靠性。如已发表内容中发现重大错误、伦理问题或出版诚信问题,本刊将采取适当措施,包括在必要时发布更正、关注声明、撤稿声明或其他出版说明。
General Principle|基本原则
The journal treats corrections and retractions as mechanisms for protecting the integrity of the scholarly record. These actions are not intended as punishment, but as necessary editorial measures to ensure that readers are accurately informed about the status and reliability of published work.
本刊将更正与撤稿视为维护学术记录完整性的机制。相关措施并非以惩罚为目的,而是为了确保读者能够准确了解已发表作品的状态与可靠性。
The journal may issue a correction, retraction, expression of concern, or other notice when errors or integrity concerns are identified by authors, readers, reviewers, editors, institutions, or other parties.
当作者、读者、审稿人、编辑、机构或其他相关方发现错误或诚信问题时,本刊可发布更正、撤稿、关注声明或其他相关通知。
Corrections|更正
A correction may be issued when a published article contains an error that affects part of the article but does not invalidate the overall findings, argument, interpretation, or scholarly contribution of the work.
当已发表文章中存在影响文章部分内容但不推翻整体发现、论证、阐释或学术贡献的错误时,本刊可发布更正。
Corrections may be issued for errors including, but not limited to:
更正适用于包括但不限于以下错误:
- Errors in author names, affiliations, or contact information|作者姓名、所属机构或联系方式错误
- Errors in article title, abstract, keywords, or metadata|文章题名、摘要、关键词或元数据错误
- Incorrect funding information or acknowledgments|基金信息或致谢信息错误
- Errors in tables, figures, captions, or supplementary materials|表格、图片、说明文字或补充材料错误
- Minor factual errors that do not affect the main argument|不影响主要论证的轻微事实错误
- Incorrect citations, references, page numbers, DOI information, or URLs|引用、参考文献、页码、DOI 信息或网址错误
- Production or formatting errors introduced during publication|出版制作过程中产生的排版或格式错误
Corrections will normally be linked to the original article and clearly identified as correction notices.
更正声明通常将与原文章相互链接,并清楚标识为更正通知。
Author-Initiated Corrections|作者主动更正
Authors should promptly notify the editorial office if they identify an error in their published article. The notification should clearly describe the error, explain its significance, and provide the corrected information.
作者如发现其已发表文章存在错误,应及时通知编辑部。通知应清楚说明错误内容、错误影响,并提供更正后的信息。
The editorial office will review the request and determine whether a formal correction notice is required.
编辑部将审查相关请求,并决定是否需要发布正式更正声明。
Retractions|撤稿
A retraction may be issued when a published article is found to contain serious errors, unreliable findings, ethical violations, or publication integrity problems that substantially undermine the validity or credibility of the work.
当已发表文章被发现存在严重错误、不可靠结论、伦理违规或出版诚信问题,并实质性损害作品有效性或可信度时,本刊可发布撤稿声明。
Retractions may be considered in cases including, but not limited to:
撤稿适用于包括但不限于以下情形:
- Plagiarism or substantial unattributed use of another person’s work|抄袭或大量未注明来源地使用他人成果
- Fabrication or falsification of data, evidence, quotations, sources, or research materials|伪造或篡改数据、证据、引文、资料来源或研究材料
- Duplicate publication or redundant publication without proper disclosure|未经适当披露的重复发表或冗余发表
- Serious errors that invalidate the article’s main findings or argument|足以推翻文章主要发现或论证的严重错误
- Unreliable or unverifiable evidence that affects the integrity of the article|影响文章完整性的不可靠或不可核实证据
- Undisclosed conflicts of interest that compromise the publication process|未披露且损害出版流程的利益冲突
- Authorship misconduct, including ghost authorship, gift authorship, or unauthorized authorship changes|作者署名不端,包括隐匿作者、赠予作者或未经授权的作者变更
- Serious ethical violations involving human participants, privacy, consent, or sensitive data|涉及人类参与者、隐私、知情同意或敏感数据的严重伦理违规
- Manipulation of peer review, editorial process, citations, or publication records|操控同行评审、编辑流程、引用或出版记录
- Undisclosed or inappropriate use of artificial intelligence that compromises research integrity|未披露或不当使用人工智能并损害研究诚信
Retraction Notices|撤稿声明
Retraction notices will normally be published as separate notices and linked to the original article. The original article may remain accessible in the journal archive, but it will be clearly marked as retracted.
撤稿声明通常作为独立通知发布,并与原文章相互链接。原文章可继续保留在期刊档案中,但必须清楚标记为已撤稿。
A retraction notice should identify the article being retracted, state the reason for retraction, indicate who initiated the retraction where appropriate, and provide sufficient information for readers to understand the nature of the issue.
撤稿声明应明确被撤稿文章,说明撤稿原因,在适当情况下说明撤稿由谁提出,并提供足够信息,使读者理解相关问题的性质。
Retraction notices should avoid defamatory language and should present findings in a factual, accurate, and proportionate manner.
撤稿声明应避免诽谤性语言,并以事实性、准确和适度的方式说明相关情况。
Expressions of Concern|关注声明
The journal may issue an expression of concern when serious questions have been raised about a published article but the available evidence is incomplete, an investigation is ongoing, or a final determination cannot yet be made.
当已发表文章存在严重疑问,但现有证据尚不完整、调查仍在进行,或暂时无法作出最终判断时,本刊可发布关注声明。
An expression of concern may be updated, replaced by a correction, followed by a retraction, or removed if the concern is resolved and no issue is confirmed.
关注声明可根据后续情况更新,或被更正声明、撤稿声明取代;如相关问题得到澄清且未确认存在问题,也可予以撤除。
Article Withdrawal Before Publication|出版前撤回
Authors may request withdrawal of a manuscript before publication. Withdrawal requests should be submitted in writing to the editorial office with a clear explanation.
作者可在文章正式出版前申请撤回稿件。撤回请求应以书面形式提交至编辑部,并说明清楚理由。
If a manuscript has already been accepted and has entered production, metadata processing, repository processing, DOI registration, layout preparation, or online publication preparation, withdrawal may be subject to editorial approval and may not always be possible.
如稿件已经录用,并已进入制作、元数据处理、开放存储库处理、DOI 注册、排版准备或在线发布准备阶段,撤回可能需要编辑部批准,且并非总是可以完成。
Withdrawal after publication is treated as a retraction request and will be assessed according to the journal’s retraction policy.
文章正式出版后的撤回请求将被视为撤稿请求,并按照本刊撤稿政策进行审查。
Removal of Published Content|已发表内容移除
The journal does not normally remove published articles from the scholarly record. Published content may be removed or access-restricted only in exceptional circumstances, such as legal requirements, court orders, serious privacy violations, safety risks, defamatory content, or unlawful material.
本刊通常不从学术记录中删除已发表文章。只有在特殊情况下,例如法律要求、法院命令、严重隐私侵犯、安全风险、诽谤内容或违法材料,已发表内容才可能被移除或限制访问。
When content is removed or access-restricted, the journal will normally retain a bibliographic record and provide an explanatory notice where legally and ethically appropriate.
如内容被移除或限制访问,在法律与伦理允许的情况下,本刊通常将保留书目记录,并提供相应说明。
Post-Publication Updates|出版后更新
Published articles should not be changed without a transparent record. If updates are necessary, the journal will indicate the nature of the change through a correction notice, update notice, version note, or other appropriate mechanism.
已发表文章不应在无透明记录的情况下被修改。如确需更新,本刊将通过更正声明、更新说明、版本说明或其他适当机制标明修改性质。
Minor technical corrections that do not affect the scholarly content, such as fixing broken links or typographical metadata errors, may be made where appropriate, but significant changes will be documented.
对于不影响学术内容的轻微技术性修正,例如修复失效链接或元数据排印错误,本刊可酌情处理;重大修改则应予以记录。
Investigation Process|调查流程
When a correction, retraction, or expression of concern is requested or considered, the editorial office will review the available evidence and may contact authors, reviewers, editors, institutions, publishers, readers, or other relevant parties.
当需要考虑更正、撤稿或关注声明时,编辑部将审查现有证据,并可联系作者、审稿人、编辑、机构、出版商、读者或其他相关方。
The editorial office may request explanations, original data, research records, ethical approval documents, consent forms, correspondence, source materials, AI-use records, or other relevant documentation.
编辑部可要求提供说明、原始数据、研究记录、伦理审批文件、知情同意文件、通信记录、资料来源、AI 使用记录或其他相关文件。
Decisions will be made based on the seriousness of the issue, the reliability of the evidence, the impact on the published record, and the journal’s publication ethics policies.
相关决定将依据问题严重程度、证据可靠性、对出版记录的影响以及本刊出版伦理政策作出。
Author Cooperation|作者配合义务
Authors are expected to cooperate with editorial inquiries regarding corrections, retractions, expressions of concern, or other post-publication issues. Failure to respond or provide requested information may affect the journal’s assessment and subsequent editorial actions.
作者应配合编辑部关于更正、撤稿、关注声明或其他出版后问题的调查。未能回应或未能提供所需信息,可能影响本刊对问题的判断及后续编辑处理。
Authors who disagree with a proposed correction or retraction may submit a written explanation and supporting evidence for editorial consideration.
如作者不同意拟发布的更正或撤稿,可提交书面说明与支持证据供编辑部审查。
Corrections Requested by Readers or Third Parties|读者或第三方提出的更正请求
Readers, institutions, reviewers, or other third parties may contact the editorial office if they identify possible errors, ethical concerns, or integrity issues in published content.
如读者、机构、审稿人或其他第三方发现已发表内容中可能存在错误、伦理问题或诚信问题,可联系编辑部。
Requests should include clear details, supporting evidence, and complete citation information for the article concerned.
相关请求应包括清楚细节、支持证据以及所涉文章的完整引用信息。
Impact on Indexing, DOI, and Archives|对索引、DOI 与存档的影响
Corrections, retractions, and expressions of concern may be reflected in article metadata, DOI records, repository records, indexing services, and journal archives where applicable.
更正、撤稿与关注声明可在适用情况下反映于文章元数据、DOI 记录、开放存储库记录、索引服务与期刊档案中。
The journal will make reasonable efforts to ensure that updated publication status is visible and discoverable.
本刊将尽合理努力确保文章更新后的出版状态清楚可见并便于检索。
Appeals|申诉
Authors may appeal a correction, retraction, or expression of concern decision if they believe that a significant procedural error, factual misunderstanding, or conflict of interest affected the decision.
如作者认为更正、撤稿或关注声明决定受到重大程序错误、事实误解或利益冲突影响,可提出申诉。
Appeals must be submitted in writing with clear reasons and supporting evidence. The editorial office will review appeals in a fair and responsible manner, but submission of an appeal does not guarantee reversal of the original decision.
申诉须以书面形式提出,并提供明确理由与支持证据。编辑部将以公正、负责的方式审查申诉,但提出申诉并不意味着原决定必然被改变。
Transparency and Record Keeping|透明性与记录保存
The journal maintains appropriate records of correction requests, retraction investigations, expressions of concern, editorial decisions, author responses, and related correspondence.
本刊对更正请求、撤稿调查、关注声明、编辑决定、作者回应及相关通信保留适当记录。
Confidential records will not be publicly disclosed unless required by law, formal investigation, or publication integrity procedures.
除非法律要求、正式调查或出版诚信程序需要,保密记录不会公开披露。
Final Responsibility|最终责任
The editorial office is responsible for determining whether a correction, retraction, expression of concern, withdrawal, or other publication notice is required. The journal reserves the right to take appropriate action to protect the integrity of the scholarly record.
编辑部负责决定是否需要发布更正、撤稿、关注声明、撤回或其他出版通知。本刊保留采取适当措施以维护学术出版记录完整性的权利。
Policy Updates|政策更新
The journal may update this Corrections and Retractions policy when necessary to reflect changes in publication ethics standards, editorial practice, legal requirements, indexing requirements, or research integrity expectations.
本刊可根据出版伦理标准、编辑实践、法律要求、索引要求或研究诚信要求的变化,对本更正与撤稿政策进行必要更新。